Formats & products · Nutrition · Labels · Quality · OEM/ODM · Project brief · FAQ
Start With Three Buying Decisions
When comparing suppliers, look beyond product photos and individual ingredients. Focus on these three areas as you build your shortlist.
Pet Food Sourcing Guide: Compare Product Formats
Choose the format around the product’s role in your range. A dry daily diet, a wet topper, and a training treat require different briefs. Use the checklist to specify the food and pack together.
| Format | What to specify | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Dry kibble | Recipe, kibble size, bag size | Feeding purpose and storage guidance |
| Wet food | Texture, portion size, can or pouch | Feeding purpose and storage instructions after opening |
| Freeze-dried food | Recipe, piece size, pack format | Whether it is a complete food, topper, or treat |
| Treats & snacks | Intended use, piece size, portions | Label wording and feeding directions |
Start with the label.A wet, dry, or freeze-dried format alone does not establish whether a food can be used as the sole diet.
These products provide starting points for a sourcing discussion. Confirm the latest specification for the exact recipe and pack you select.
Specify the recipe, kibble size, and bag format. Request the current life-stage claim and full nutritional specification for the version you want to source.
Compare minced, shredded, or jelly styles. Confirm the exact recipe, can size, calorie information, and intended feeding purpose before sample approval.
Review flavor, texture, serving directions, and pack design together. Ask for the exact SKU’s ingredients and complete-or-supplementary status before planning a private label version.
BSG lists freeze-dried treats for cats and dogs. Specify ingredients, piece size, and feeding directions; ask about processing, microbiological controls, and moisture-protective packaging.
Planning a dog range? Review BSG’scanned dog foodseparately and request the evidence for its intended life stage. Cat and dog products need species-specific formulations.
Check Nutrition for the Intended Pet
Check the intended species, life stage, and nutritional adequacy statement. A protein percentage or a familiar ingredient alone cannot establish whether a food is suitable.
For U.S. products, theFDA’s complete and balanced food guideexplains how AAFCO nutrient profiles and feeding trials support nutritional adequacy claims. Ask for evidence that matches the proposed formula and life stage.
When comparing wet food with kibble, account for moisture. Their label protein percentages are on an as-fed basis. Request a comparison on a consistent dry-matter or energy basis; one nutrient still cannot establish overall nutritional adequacy.
Check the nutritional claim.Ask which life stage the recipe is intended for and what evidence supports its nutritional adequacy statement. For pets with medical needs, discuss feeding choices with a veterinarian.
Turn the Specification Into an Accurate Label
Next, review the label as a whole.AAFCO’s pet food label guideexplains the key information on U.S. pet food labels. Check the requirements for the market where your product will be sold.
| Label detail | Question to ask |
|---|---|
| Species, life stage & feeding purpose | Which species and life stage is the product intended for, and is it complete or supplemental? |
| Nutritional information | Are the nutrient analysis and calorie information clearly stated? |
| Ingredient list | Does the ingredient list match the agreed product specification? |
| Directions & pack details | Are the feeding instructions, storage guidance, net weight, and supplier details clear? |
Finally, compare the proposed artwork with the approved specification. Resolve differences before printing, especially when a product will be sold in more than one market.
Review Quality Evidence Before Ordering
Ask how ingredients are approved, batches are identified, and quality concerns are investigated. Agree on a written specification and control plan before placing the order.
- Match each report to the product, batch, and agreed test methods.
- Distinguish formula and shelf-life validation from routine production checks.
- Confirm which records are reviewed before a batch is released.
| Evidence | What to review | Why it helps |
|---|---|---|
| Product specification | Agreed recipe, ingredients, and acceptance limits | Defines what is being supplied |
| Test report | Product, batch, test date, and agreed tests | Links test results to the relevant product and batch |
| Batch records | Batch code and traceability information | Supports the investigation of quality concerns |
| Shelf-life & packaging information | Storage conditions and supporting information | Aligns packaging information with storage instructions |
A sample helps you approve aroma, texture, and portioning. It does not establish safety or shelf life. Record the sample code and specification version.
Review the agreed production records and test results before shipment. Set a written process for holding, investigating, and resolving goods outside the agreed limits.
Check the certificate holder, scope, and validity. Confirm that the certificate covers the facility, process, or product in question before referring to it in marketing materials.
Define Your Private Label Pet Food Project
OEM and ODM arrangements may cover manufacturing, formula development, packaging, and branding. Ask the supplier to describe the work included in your quotation, whether you bring a specification or request development support.
Confirm who owns the formula, approves samples and artwork, and reviews labels for the target market. Record these responsibilities before development begins.
| Decision | OEM questions | ODM questions |
|---|---|---|
| Formula | Can you manufacture to our agreed specification? | What formula development services or existing recipes are available? |
| Samples | How will a production sample be approved? | How are development samples and revisions handled? |
| Ownership | Who owns the recipe and production specification? | What rights to the formula and exclusivity terms can we agree on? |
| Packaging | What artwork files and packaging details do we need to provide? | What design and packaging support is included? |
Request a product-specific quotation. Separate the food MOQ from any printed-packaging minimum. Confirm sample fees, artwork costs, production timing, and delivery terms, then check what starts the lead-time clock.
For a fuller workflow, see ourpet food customization guide.
Build a Brief Suppliers Can Quote
- Define the brief:specify the target market, species, life stage, product format, pack size, and expected order volume.
- Review the sample:agree on the recipe, packaging, test plan, and any revisions before production.
- Approve the launch:confirm the artwork, responsibilities, quotation, and timeline in writing.
“We are developing an 85 g chicken pouch for adult cats in [target market], intended as a supplemental topper. Please quote a minced texture, [order quantity] per SKU, packaging options, samples, testing and shelf-life evidence, and production lead times.”
Replace the bracketed fields and confirm the feeding purpose before requesting a quotation.
Discuss Your Cat or Dog Food Project
Use this pet food sourcing guide to prepare a product brief with a clear feeding purpose and agreed quality evidence. Explore BSG’spet food range and OEM/ODM services, then share your format, target market, and order requirements with our team.
Nutrition and labeling sources
FDA: complete and balanced pet food
AAFCO: reading pet food labels
These sources explain U.S. pet food nutrition and labeling concepts. Check the requirements for your target market.
Pet Food Sourcing FAQ
Can wet, dry, or freeze-dried food be used as the sole diet?
Check the label for the intended species, life stage, feeding purpose, and nutritional adequacy statement. A product’s format alone does not show whether it is complete and balanced. Follow the feeding directions on the label.
What should I prepare before contacting an OEM/ODM supplier?
Prepare a brief covering your target market, species, life stage, product format, pack size, expected order volume, and planned launch date. Also explain whether you already have a formula or need development support.
What is the minimum order quantity for custom pet food?
The minimum order quantity (MOQ) depends on the recipe, product format, packaging, and production arrangements. Request a quotation for your product and ask whether samples or trial production are available.

